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New Mexico State University

Faculty Anthropology

M. Lois Stanford, Ph.D.

Ph.D., University of Florida, 1989, Associate Professor of Anthropology

Dr. Stanford is a cultural anthropologist who focuses on economic anthropology, development, Latin America, and Mexico.

 

Current Research

From 1994-1996 Dr. Stanford collaborated with Robert Bolin on an NSF project examining local community organizations and their strategies in recovery following the Northridge Earthquake. This study, The Northridge Earthquake: Vulnerability and Disaster (Routledge, 1998) addressed particularly the role of non-government organizations working with Hispanic minorities in rural communities in Southern California.

Current research projects focus on the impacts of globalization and neoliberal economic policies on small farmers and agricultural organizations, as well as their responses and efforts to defend their interests in a globalized economy in Mexico and in New Mexico. In 1998, as a Fulbright scholar, Dr. Stanford held a visiting faculty position at the Facultad de Agrobiología, Universidad de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, in Uruapan, Michoacán. During this period, she conducted research on the history and social organization of the avocado industry, examining the impacts of Mexican neoliberal economic policies and export markets on this regional industry. She has continued to return to conduct follow up research with entrepreneurs, government leaders, and organization leaders. This research forms part of binational research for a book on anthropological perspectives on the globalization of the avocado industry, comparing the history and organizational experiences between Mexico and California. Dr. Stanford maintains collaborative relations with Mexican anthropologists at El Colegio de Michoacán, in Zamora, Michoacán, and the Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social (CIESAS-Occidente), in Guadalajara, Jalisco. She is currently collaborating on an edited volume, Anthropological Perspectives on Globalization: Examining Latin America’s Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Industry, with Dr. Humberto González, a Mexican anthropologist, to be published in the United State and in Mexico.

In New Mexico, Dr. Stanford is engaged in applied social research on government and non-governmental organizations working with Hispanic farmers in the state. Her efforts are part of a 4 year project, The Center for Minority Land and Community Security funded through the USDA/Fund for Rural America and coordinated with colleagues at the Land Tenure Center (U. of Wisconsin) and Tuskegee University. Housed at Tuskegee, the proposed center addresses the critical problem of disproportionate land loss by three rural minority groups (African Americans, Hispanic-Americans, and Native Americans). Under the direction of Dr. Stanford, the New Mexico component includes local projects within the three identified programs of land tenure, sustainability issues and rural community preservation, as well as developing greater institutional linkages between regional farmer organizations and the centers at U. Wisconsin and Tuskegee University. Lois Stanford will interview leaders and directors of existing entrepreneurship, farm, and rural business development programs among Hispanic communities in order to collect and analyze data from organizations that provide business and resource management assistance to rural enterprises. The goal is to develop a network and directory for potential, creative, and viable technical assistance programs in New Mexico.

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