INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR NATURAL, ENVIRONMENTAL & CULTURAL RESOURCES
MANAGEMENT (IIRM)
College of Agriculture & Home Economics
Box 30003, Dept. 3169, Las Cruces, NM 88003 -0003
Tel: 505-646-2851
Fax: 505-646-3808
Overview / Review of
ActivitiesCommunications Network / IIRM
Staff & Associates / Search
Conference and Participative Design Training Events / Links
/ Pages of Links / Perspectives
on Sustainable Human-Natural Systems
INSTITUTE OVERVIEW
The International Institute for Natural, Environmental, and Cultural Resources
Management was established in January of 1992.
The Institute's Goal is:
To assume a leading role and to work with collaborators within, and
external to the University to provide assistance and support that fosters
informed, participative, democratic and sustainable management of natural
(humans, flora and fauna), environmental and cultural resources throughout
the Americas.
The Institutes Objectives are:
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To conduct and document economics research on institutional issues related
to the development of sustainable ecological-economic (human-natural) systems.
This includes both theoretical and action research.
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To develop and/or sponsor/coordinate training programs independently and
with collaborators to provide international and domestic constituencies
with the theoretical and practical tools necessary for the development
of sustainable ecological-economic systems.
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To provide practical assistance to collaborators and constituencies in
the form of strategic planning and organizational development for participative
and democratic design, development and implementation of sustainable ecological-economic
development activities.
The Institute gives particular attention and emphasis to local self-determination
through participative democratic processes at the community level. It emphasizes
specific organizational principles and community-based, participative democratic
processes as the keys to sustainable human and natural systems and resources
development. Human behaviors and human attitudes—particularly of those
individuals directly and most intimately effected by program consequences—
are progressively being acknowledged to be at the center of the 'environmental
crisis' and the 'sustainability' issue. Further, extant social institutions
that assume responsibility for the outcomes of programs dependent
upon control or modification of those behaviors and attitudes
are also increasingly seen as unresponsive to local values and constraints
when developing policy and programs. The emphasis on self-determination
is critical to elicit people's values which, if overlooked, result in social
rejection of any development effort.
The Institute's specific working interests are less developed areas
in Latin America and the Caribbean, and rural, natural resource dependent
communities in the North America.
The Institute's research is oriented toward the development of knowledge
to support training and technical assistance activities. The Institute
initiates symposia and sponsors visits of leading scholars and professionals.
Implementation of the Institute's agenda also involves the development
of international networks of collaborators (agencies, academic institutions,
NGOs, etc.), and trained, technically proficient professionals to assist
at the community level. These networks cover North, Central and South America,
the Caribbean and Australia, with capabilities in French, Spanish and English.
REVIEW OF ACTIVITIES
LATIN AMERICAN & CARIBBEAN
FOOD SECURITY MOVEMENT
1995
UN-FAO
sponsored formation meeting in Managua, Nicaragua, October 1995
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Invited participants included
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Agricultural ministers from all Latin American and Caribbean countries,
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Representatives of many non-governmental organizations,
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APIKAN Indigenous Network - Canadian Indigenous Groups,
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IIRM - only U.S. entity invited.
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IIRM specific commitments/outcomes from Managua:
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Strategic planning and organizational design assistance.
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Inclusion as a collaborator with New Mexico State University in the development
of an internet accessible "information authority" called LACSA related
to participative democracy and sustainable human-natural systems.
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Purpose of LACSA: To provide
a common organizational focus for the myriad of on-going efforts attempting
to deal with economic security issues within the region, and to prepare
for the World Food Summit in Rome, Italy (November 1996).
1996
UN-FAO/YMCA-Latin America sponsored meeting for the Grupo Coordinador
de la Sociedad Civil, Los Teques, Venzuela.
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IIRM specific commitments\outcomes from Los Teques:
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IIRM will build and maintain Spanish\French\Portuguese\English WWW page
for Latin American
and Caribbean Food Security Movement (LACSA) information dissemination,
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IIRM will develop a protocol for the conduct of the next meeting of the
non-governmental entities - Paraguay, July 1996.
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IIRM will develop a proposal for a regional strategic planning initiative
for non-governmental entities in LACSA countries
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Reinforced commitment from LACSA non-governmental entities to collaborate
with New Mexico State University in development of the "information authority".
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Declaration from the
Asuncion Meeting of LACSA.
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE-FOREST
SERVICE, REGION 9 STRATEGIC PLANNING/ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN
1995/6
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Orientation to Search Conference and Participative Design Workshop. Invited
to conduct 2 day orientation to strategic planning for turbulent environments
(Search Conference)
and participative and democratic organizational design (Participative
Design Workshop) to Region 9 (17 northeastern states) leadership team,
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, December 1995. Committed to design and implement
strategic program for the region.
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Region 9 Strategic Planning Initiative: Designed and managed Search Conferences
for the region:
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Ottawa National Forest - December 1995
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Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest - January 1996
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Regional Office - January/Feb 1996
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Allegheny National Forest - March 1996
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Green Mountain/Finger Lakes-White Mountain National Forests - March 1996
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Mark Twain National Forest - April 1996
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Chippewa National Forest - April 1996
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Superior National Forest - April 1996
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Hiawatha-Huron/Manistee National Forests - April 1996
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Hoosier National Forest - April 1996
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Monongahela National Forest - Apr/May 1996
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Region 9 Strategic Planning Consolidation Workshop: The consolidation of
the region's individual strategic plans. May 1996
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Region 9 Organizational Redesign Activity
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Ottawa National Forest: Designed and managed Participative Design Workshop
for complete reorganization of the Forest. Feb/March 1996.
OTHER STRATEGIC PLANNING/ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN
1995
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Search Conference on the Future of Participative
Democracy in the Americas: Las Cruces, NM, March 1995. There were approximately
40 invited participants from Canada, the United States, Mexico, Honduras,
and Equador. IIRM co-sponsored with United States Forest Service and private
sector entities.
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Search Conference/Participative Design Workshop Planning event for the
Community of Ojinaga, Chihuahua: Ojinaga, Chih. May 1995. Institute staff
worked with the community, INIFAP (Mex), Centro
de Forestación de las Americas (CEFORA), SWTDI, and WERC to
plan event. Institute staff managed the event.
1996
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2nd Annual Search Conference on the Future of Participative
Democracy in the AmericasParticipative Democracy in the Americas: Las
Cruces, NM, March 1995. There were approximately 40 invited participants
from Canada, the United States, Mexico, Honduras, and Equador. Sponsored
by private sector entities.
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Hatch Valley Healthier Schools Program, Hatch Valley, NM. Healthier Schools
project that focused on determining the underlying principles for comprehensive
school health to be prevention and planning for student health and success.
The broadly defined state guidelines were narrowed down through a bottom-up
comprehensive school health program design. The school district, students,
and the community were engaged in a structured task oriented process to
appraise and design a locally appropriate program.
1997
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May 30-31: Search Conference for the Future of Groton Community, New York
State. Joel Diemer collaborated with Cornell's Family Life Development
Center to design and manage a Search Conference for the Groton Community.
1998
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Jan 6-8, 1998: Greater Tucumcari
2000 and Beyond Designed and managed a strategic community planning
event with the future of greater Tucumcari, New Mexico as the purpose.
Research has demonstrated that the planning community liked the process
and outcomes. However, the lack of diffusion and organization hindered
the initial implementation. The IIRM used a Participative Design Workshop
to get the plans back on track.
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February 17-19, 1998: designed and managed the Department of Interior Field
Coordinating Committee (DOI FCC) strategic planning conference. DOI FCC
agencies present included: Bureau of Indian Affairs, Bureau of Land Management,
Bureau of Reclamation, Biological Resource Division, Department of Energy,
Office of Internal Affairs, Office of Environmental Policy Compliance,
National Park Service, US Fish and Wildlife Service, and the US Geological
Survey. DOI FCC were able to refocus some of their goals toward "do-able"
realistic future expectations.
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February 26-28, 1998: Otero County (New Mexico) Comprehensive Plan. The
IIRM managed a Search event to design the Comprehensive Plan for Otero
County. A broad cross section of Otero County residents and County planning
staff came together to paint a common picture of the County they want to
live in. The planning community held 7 public briefings at various locations
throughout the County to disseminate their work and the process they used
to complete it. The plan was turned over to the County Commission on July
27, 1998. The County Commission indicated it will take them 4-6 weeks to
review the plan (and all the work included) and public comments. Public
workshops to get citizen involvement in implementation and diffusion will
begin in early 1999.
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September 17-19, 1998: Formation of the Raton Action Coalition. The IIRM
managed a community development planning conference for the City of Raton,
NM. The managers used a unique design combining a mini-PD on the tail end
of the Search Conference. Early research indicates the planning community
are very happy with the process and end products and that the rest of the
community is liking the plan.
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Dona Ana County (NM) Youth Initiative: concerned citizens identified using
the community reference system came together to develop a proactive strategic
plan to address youth issues. Group Statement: "We, the citizens involved
in the DAC Youth Initiative, commit ourselves to creating an environment
that promotes the healthy devleopment of our youth to their fullest potential.
It is our intention that such a safe, creative, and empowering learning
and living environment will be developed through a collaborative effort
of youth, local citizens, educators, medical and service professionals,
the business community and public and private funding organizations."
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May 13, 1998: Tucumcari 2000 Participative Design Workshop. Reviewed community
action initiated by the strategic planning session in early January 1998.
Updated the plan and designed organization for further implementation.
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May 22 , 1998: Hatch Valley Recreational Organizing Council (ROC). An outgrowth
of the Hatch Valley Healthier Schools project, the ROC - a group of local
youths ranging in age from 9 to 17 years and adult mentors) participated
in a workshop to address the design and management of the student enrichment
center (one outcome of the HVPS planning sessions). The made decisions
regarding building and professional architectural services that had been
donated. In addition, issues such as fund-raising, organizational growth
and development, and enrichment center program development were decided.
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June 25 & 26, 1998: Committee to Preserve the Hubbell Property, Albuquerque,
New Mexico. The Committee's (part of the Rio Grande Community Development
Corp.) goal is to acquire restore and use the historic Hubbell Property
as an Agricultural and Cultural Heritage Learning Center for the benefit
of Bernalillo County residents. A Search Conference was used to articulate
this goal and define the tasks necessary to make it become a reality.
October 1998 - ongoing: USDA, Forest Service Economic Action Program. Action
research includes 11 strategic planning workshops throughout the nation.
The purpose of the strategic planning workshops is to update and expand
the USDA, Forest Service Economic Action Program for working with rural
communities. Participants include Forest Service personnel, state forestry
and economic development personnel, and representatives from rural community
development and non-government organizations. The research/workshop question
is "What should be the USDA, FS role in community-based natural resources
use/management, socioecological and economic processes in the year 2002?"
SEARCH CONFERENCE
AND PARTICIPATIVE DESIGN TRAINING WORKSHOPS
Ongoing
The IIRM continues to coordinate and support the diffusion of Open Systems
Theory and associated methods (Search Conference and Participative Design
Workshop) in North America.
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The Search Conference (SC) is a flexible method for participative strategic
planning, for any type of entity or issue. It enable people to plan their
most desirable future with responsibility for the actions they have decided
will get them there. Unlike other methods, each is uniquely designed for
its people and purposes.
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The Participative Design Workshop (PDW) is an effective and efficient method
for changing whole organizations from bureaucratic structures to those
with a basic unit of responsible self managing teams. It differs from other
approaches because it confronts the most fundamental dimension of change
which is the location of responsibility for coordination and control.
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These methods may be used singly or jointly depending on purposes.
OTHER ACTIVITIES
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Sponsored International Visitors
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Dr. Ranjit Singh, University
of the West Indies - to explore common programming interests,work on
class development, and participate in a SC/PDW training session.
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Olga Mendoza de Pauck, UNDP-COMPARTIR,
Honduras - to participate in SC on Participative Democracy in the Americas
and to plan collaborative activities for Honduras.
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Dr. Leonel Prieto-Barrera - to work on class development, and common project
interests (various times).
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Dr. Merrelyn Emery, Australian National
University - to manage the SC on Participative Democracy in the Americas
and to conduct training programs.
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Dr. Mike Gloster, Queensland, Australia - to co-manage the SC on Participative
Democracy in the Americas.
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Academic Program Development
RESEARCH/PUBLICATIONS
The Institute conducts an on-going research program under the general
topic of ecological economics. Specific areas of interest are Participative
Democratic Process and Participative Democratic Organizational Structures
and their relationship to community based development and sustainable human-natural
systems. Thesis work for all graduate (currently 2 Ph.D., 2 M.S.) students
associated with the Institute is focused on this area. This research resulted
in a refereed journal article:
Diemer, J.A.
and R. Alvarez. 1995, Sustainable Community, Sustainable Forestry: A Participative
Model. Journal of Forestry, Vol. 93, No. 11, November.
Alvarez, R.
A. 1994, De promesa a realidad: la democracia participativa para una educacion
ambiental efectiva. Encuentros educar, Febrero.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS (ListServers)
To enhance communications among the Institute's collaborators, the Institute
maintains three open international E-Mail services. This service involves
three listserve addresses to link collaborators and entities with common
interests as follows:
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dp2logos@nmsu (Human/Socio-Economic
dimensions of sustainable systems). This listserve supports a network with
an academic and applied interest in the role of:
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human behaviors and attitudes on the issue of sustainability of socio-economic/cultural
institutions, and natural systems, and,
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participative, democratic structures and processes, on the issue of sustainability
of socio- economic/cultural institutions, and natural systems.
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ecologos@nmsu.edu (Ecological-Economics,
the science and management of sustainable systems). This listserve supports
a network with an academic and applied interest in:
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a critical examination of the received paradigms of human and natural resource
management, and,
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accounting, modeling and analysis for sustainable ecological-economic systems.
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sustlogos@nmsu.edu Perspectives
on Sustainable Human-Natural Systems. This listserve supports a course
offered concurrently in several international locations, and a related
research network with theoretical and applied interests in the sustainability
of human-natural systems and related issues.
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The Institute also provides and supports 2 restricted listserves for the
internal communications needs of the membership of the Latin
American and Caribbean Food Security Movement. They are:
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lacsa-civil@nmsu.edu is a list
primarily for non-governmental entities, e.g. civic organizations, foundations,
NGO's, individuals, etc.
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lacsa-govt@nmsu.edu is a list
primarily for governmental entities, e.g. federal, state and local governmental
entities, international agencies, etc.
Communications addressed to a listserve by users throughout the world automatically
go to all members in that network. Requests for inclusion on a list should
be sent directly to IIRM.
Search Listserver Archives
by keyword or pattern. This option is only available to subscribers
of the respective Lists, but is still underconstruction.
IIRM STAFF & ASSOCIATES