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New Mexico State University

Consult the Technical Report NREL/TP/500-39851, developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, and which the IEE collaborated Distributed Wind Market Applications

Monthly Wind Energy Assessment Reports at NMSU's Agricultural Science Center at Clovis, GO!!

Wind Energy Activities at the Institute for Energy and the Environment

Robert Foster, Luis Estrada, Martin Gomez
New Mexico Wind Energy Resource Map

Figure 1
New Mexico is ranked fifth in the U.S. for wind power utilization

 

Background
New Mexico is ranked fifth in the U.S. for wind power utilization, with 497 MW installed capacity, including one of the world’s single largest windfarm at 204 MW. Windpower technology is a rich part of New Mexico State University’s 119 year history. Early on, windpower pumped water for the university and the windmills provided practical training for students, ranchers, and farmers. NMSU professors taught the windmiller’s trade through the College of Agriculture’s classes and Extension Service. In the 1980’s, the NMSU Energy Institute implemented a state-wide anenometer loan program and monitored the wind resource at over 40 sites across New Mexico, while also installing New Mexico’s first wind-electric systems.

Today the NMSU Institute for Energy and Environment in the College of Engineering provides support for wind energy development, including resource assessment, feasibility studies, project implementation, training, and systems monitoring. Over the last decade, NMSU has been active with wind energy development both at home and abroad. The College of Engineering has assisted with dozens of wind energy development projects for communities in Mexico and the Dominican Republic for USAID, DOE, and Winrock International. IEE is collaborating with NASA White Sands Test Facility to establish the first windfarm in Doña Ana County. IEE provides technical assistance to the National Renewable Energy Laboratory with wind energy research and training.

Figure 2 NMSU IEE engineers installing NASA WSTF met tower

 

Main Activities and projects

NASA White Sands Test Facility Wind Feasibility – (2003-07)
Since 2003, NMSU identified and has been monitoring the wind resource at two locations. The College of Engineering conducted a utility interconnected wind feasibility assessment for the NASA JSC White Sands Test Facility in 2004. Results have been favorable and NASA plans to develop a small (5-15 MW) windfarm by 2008.

National Renewable Energy Laboratory Wind Training & Research Support (2000 –07)
The College of Engineering provides assistance to the NREL on wind energy training, monitoring, and research. Since 2000, NMSU has assisted NREL with the annual Wind Energy Applications Training Symposium (WEATS) focused on international and Native American participants; the next training is scheduled for summer, 2007. NMSU collaborates closely with West Texas A&M University on this program. NMSU has also built, installed, and monitored a half dozen data acquisition systems for NREL to monitor village hybrid wind systems in Mexico and Chile. The University has conducted three research studies for NREL on off-grid and hybrid wind energy systems between 2002-06.

Figure 3 WEATS training group in Colorado trained by NREL, NMSU, and AEI engineers

NSF OIP Partnerships for Innovation (Borderlands Wind) (2006-08)
The NMSU Office of International Programs has teamed with the College of Engineering and Business on a National Science Foundation U.S./Mexico Partnerships for Innovation collaboration. NMSU is partnering with the Tecnológico de Monterrey in developing a bi-national Border wind energy development program. The bi-national team of staff and students is working on a two year program supporting new wind technology development, resource assessment, and wind development along the Border (New Mexico, Texas, and Chihuahua).

USAID & UNDP Mexico Wind Energy Development (1992 – 2006)
The NMSU College of Engineering recently finished a study (Dec. 06) for the United Nations Development Program and the Mexican Electric Research Institute (IIE) on issues for the establishment of three small 5 MW grid-tied wind systems for Mexican ejidos (communal ranches) as a tool for local economic development. NMSU is also assessing possible avian turbine interaction issues in support of the Mexican Secretariat for the Environment (SEMARNAT).

Between 1992 and 2005, the NMSU College of Engineering assisted with the development of several wind projects in Mexico as part of the USAID and Sandia Labs Mexico Renewable Energy Program. This included the installation of small (1-10 kW) wind-electric installations for water pumping in Quintana Roo, Oaxaca, Yucatan, and Zacatecas. NMSU also monitored the wind resource at 20 sites in Mexico in the states of Baja California Sur, Coahuila, Chiapas, Chihuahua, and Quintana Roo. In 1997, NMSU coordinated wind hybrid system rehabilitation for the North American Fund Environmental Cooperation and American Wind Energy Association for the Xcalak village wind hybrid system in Quintana Roo.

 

Figure 4 NMSU and NREL engineers installing a 10 kW wind-PV hybrid energy system at an eco-tourist hotel in Quintana Roo, Mexico

Fort Bliss Wind Assessment – DOD (2007-08)
IEE is conducting site selection and monitoring of two sites on Ft. Bliss in New Mexico for wind resource. Two met towers are in the process of being placed in the Otero Mesa area. This is part of a larger Ft. Bliss Energy Plan associated with the large base expansion. The Ft. Bliss goal is to install a 200 MW windfarm on the base.

USAID Dominican Republic Wind Energy Development (1996 – 1999)
Between 1996-1999, the College of Engineering provided technical assistance for wind energy development to Winrock International and USAID as part of the Dominican Republic Electrical Energy Sector Restructuring Project. The University set up 22 wind resource towers in the country and monitored several of the most remote sites (e.g., Isla Beatas) via satellite. Monitoring activities later led to the installation of the first windfarm in the country. Several wind training courses were conducted for Dominican engineers and technicians, and over three dozen small wind power projects were installed in the Dominican Republic with NMSU support.


Figure 5 USAID-NMSUDominican Republic wind project

 

 

Brazil Water Supply (2004 – 2007)
IEE is assisting Winrock International with the design and implementation of 16 solar and wind powered water pumping systems in Bahia State for community water supply.


Figure 6 NMSU engineer assisting with Bahia, Brazil community water wind pumping systems April, 2007

 

Wind Energy Education (1992 – 2007)
The College of Engineering has conducted over 3 dozen wind energy training courses. In the U.S., courses have been taught in Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas. Overseas, courses have been taught in Bangladesh, Bolivia, Brazil, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico. NMSU engineering staff can provide instruction in English, Spanish, and Portuguese. These course have been conducted for USAID, World Bank, DOE, UN, utilities, and various overseas government agencies. IEE is also conducting the wind energy portion of the ET 381 renewable energy course in the Spring of 2007.

North American Wind Energy Research and Training Center (2007)
Mesalands Community College is establishing the North American Wind Research and Training Center in Tucumcari, New Mexico. In 2007, the U.S. Department of Labor $2 million President's Community-Based Job Training Grant and a recent $2,101,697 appropriation from Governor Richardson and the New Mexico Legislature. NAWRTC will develop an internship program for students, as well as a professor/trainer exchange program. NAWRTC has formed strategic collaborations with NMSU, Sandia National Labs, the Regional Development Corporation (RDC), Coalition for Clean Affordable Energy (CCAE), and the Greater Tucumcari Economic Development Corporation. NMSU IEE has partnered with NAWRTC and Sandia to develop the research agenda, which will focus on O&M issues with an overall objective of performing applied research on reducing O&M costs for utility-scale wind farms. Mesalands plans to admit the first class for wind energy technicians in the fall of 2008.


Figure 7 NMSU wind energy course in Oaxaca, Mexico

 

Institute for Energy and the Environment
New Mexico State University
Box 30001, MSC 3SOLAR
Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003-8001