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CITIZENS PROTEST RE-OPENING OF ACID
PLANT
Claudia Vallejo, FNS Writer
Citizens of Cd. Juárez
protested against the reopening
of Norfluor, a hydrofluoric acid plant that the municipal government
ordered closed during May because of environmental and safety
concerns. The protesters included local and international environmental
groups, students, women, children and supporters of various political
parties
Ignacio Salvatori Ruiz, a representative of the company, considered
the closing an "involuntary misunderstanding" and assured
that Norfluor complied with all safety measures. "This is
a very serious company, the problem is that we did not have enough
financial resources to invest," said Salvatori to El Diario.
This is the second time, in less than a year that Norfluor has
been sanctioned. Twice in 1999--on October 18 and November 1--an
electrical/chemical accident released a toxic cloud of gas into
nearby neighborhoods. The company was fined $36,000, but this
amount was never paid. Thus, on May 16, 2000, the mayor of Cd.
Juárez, Gustavo Elizondo, ordered the plant closed.
Elizondo told El Paso Times that the closure took place
after environmental officials determined that employees and residents
were at risk. "The plant has failed to put into effect several
measures the city recommended to protect the employees and the
public from harmful leaks," said Elizondo.
For days, a crowd of protesters gathered around Norflour's installation.
However, the plant re-opened its doors on June 14, after the 6th
District Judicial Court in Juárez decided to suspend the
municipal government's order.
On several occasions, Juárenses have demanded the relocation
of Norfluor out of the urban area. Approximately 10 families living
nearby have complained of infections and respiratory problems
because of Norfluor's fumes.
The acid plant is located on the Pan American Highway and produces
60 tons of ammoniac and other toxic acids daily. According to
a research done by the University of California at San Diego,
these chemicals can cause injuries and burns to the eyes and the
skin. It can also affect the lungs.
The director of the Municipal Department of Ecology and Civil
Protection, Hector Apocada, promised to keep looking very closely
Norfluor's safety procedures.
Sources: El Paso Times and El Diario